Personal Independence Payment (PIP) descriptor points
You will need to be awarded 8 points for a standard rate award and 12 points for an enhanced award, you do not add the points from the daily living section and the mobility section together
PIP rates for 2023/2024:
Daily living – standard rate - £68.10 per week
Daily living – enhanced rate - £101.75 per week
Mobility – standard rate - £26.90 per week
Mobility – enhanced rate - £71.00 per week
PIP daily living activities points explained:
1. Preparing food
Can prepare and cook a simple meal unaided - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance to be able to either prepare or cook a simple meal - 2 points
Cannot cook a simple meal using a conventional cooker but is able to do so using a microwave. Points - 2 points
Needs prompting to be able to either prepare or cook a simple meal - 2 points
Needs supervision or assistance to either prepare or cook a simple meal - 4 points
Cannot prepare and cook food - 8 points
2. Taking nutrition
Can take nutrition unaided - 0 points
Needs -
to use an aid or appliance to be able to take nutrition or supervision to be able to take nutrition or assistance to be able to cut up food - 2 pointsNeeds a therapeutic source to be able to take nutrition - 2 points
Needs prompting to be able to take nutrition - 4 points
Needs assistance to be able to manage a therapeutic source to take nutrition - 6 points
Cannot convey food and drink to their mouth and needs another person to do so - 10 points
3. Managing therapy or monitoring a health condition
Either does not receive medication or therapy or need to monitor a health condition or can manage medication or therapy or monitor a health condition – 0 points
Needs any one or more of the following –
to use an aid or appliance to be able to manage medication, supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to manage medication or supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to monitor a health condition - 1 pointNeeds supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to manage therapy that takes no more than 3.5 hours a week - 2 points
Needs supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to manage therapy that takes more than 3.5 but no more than 7 hours a week - 4 points
Needs supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to manage therapy that takes more than 7 but no more than 14 hours a week - 6 points
Needs supervision, prompting or assistance to be able to manage therapy that takes more than 14 hours a week - 8 points
4. Washing and bathing
Can wash and bathe unaided - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance to be able to wash or bathe - 2 points
Needs supervision or prompting to be able to wash or bathe - 2 points
Needs assistance to be able to wash either their hair or body below the waist -2 points
Needs assistance to be able to get in or out of a bath or shower - 3 points
Needs assistance to be able to wash their body between the shoulders and waist - 4 points
Cannot wash and bathe at all and needs another person to wash their entire body - 8 points
5. Managing toilet needs or incontinence
Can manage toilet needs or incontinence unaided - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance to be able to manage toilet needs or incontinence - 2 points
Needs supervision or prompting to be able to manage toilet needs - 2 points
Needs assistance to be able to manage toilet needs - 4 points
Needs assistance to be able to manage incontinence of either bladder or bowel - 6 points
Needs assistance to be able to manage incontinence of both bladder and bowel - 8 points
6. Dressing and undressing
Can dress and undress unaided - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance to be able to dress or undress - 2 points
Needs either -
prompting to be able to dress, undress or determine appropriate circumstances for remaining clothed or prompting or assistance to be able to select appropriate clothing - 2 pointsNeeds assistance to be able to dress or undress their lower body - 2 points
Needs assistance to be able to dress or undress their upper body - 4 points
Cannot dress or undress at all - 8 points
7. Communicating verbally
Can express and understand verbal information unaided - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance to be able to speak or hear - 2 points
Needs communication support to be able to express or understand complex verbal information - 4 points
Needs communication support to be able to express or understand basic verbal information - 8 points
Cannot express or understand verbal information at all even with communication support - 12 points
8. Reading and understanding signs, symbols and words
Can read and understand basic and complex written information either unaided or using spectacles or contact lenses - 0 points
Needs to use an aid or appliance, other than spectacles or contact lenses, to be able to read or understand either basic or complex written information - 2 points
Needs prompting to be able to read or understand complex written information - 2 points
Needs prompting to be able to read or understand basic written information - 4 points
Cannot read or understand signs, symbols or words at all - 8 points
9. Engaging with other people face to face
Can engage with other people unaided - 0 points
Needs prompting to be able to engage with other people - 2 points
Needs social support to be able to engage with other people - 4 points
Cannot engage with other people due to such engagement causing either –
overwhelming psychological distress to the claimant or the claimant to exhibit behaviour which would result in a substantial risk of harm to the claimant or another person - 8 points
10. Making budgeting decisions
Can manage complex budgeting decisions unaided - 0 points
Needs prompting or assistance to be able to make complex budgeting decisions - 2 points
Needs prompting or assistance to be able to make simple budgeting decisions - 4 points
Cannot make any budgeting decisions at all - 6 points
PIP mobility activities points explained:
1. Planning and following journeys
Can plan and follow the route of a journey unaided - 0 points
Needs prompting to be able to undertake any journey to avoid overwhelming psychological distress to the claimant - 4 points
Cannot plan the route of a journey - 8 points
Cannot follow the route of an unfamiliar journey without another person, assistance dog or orientation aid - 10 points
Cannot undertake any journey because it would cause overwhelming psychological distress to the claimant - 10 points
Cannot follow the route of a familiar journey without another person, an assistance dog or an orientation aid - 12 points
2. Moving around
Can stand and then move more than 200 metres, either aided or unaided - 0 points
Can stand and then move more than 50 metres but no more than 200 metres, either aided or unaided - 4 points
Can stand and then move unaided more than 20 metres but no more than 50 metres - 8 points
Can stand and then move using an aid or appliance more than 20 metres but no more than 50 metres - 10 points
Can stand and then move more than 1 metre but no more than 20 metres, either aided or unaided - 12 points
Cannot, either aided or unaided, – stand or move more than 1 metre – 12 points
If you need support understanding the point system then please contact me.
One Stop Advocacy.